Cape Cod

Key Distinguishing Characteristics
This is a small, symmetrical, 1 ½ story, compact house with a central entrance. The roof is the steep gable type covered with shingles. The authentic types have low central chimneys, but end chimneys are very common in the new versions. Bedrooms are on the first floor. The attic may be finished into additional bedrooms and a bath. A vine-covered picket fence is traditional.

Other Distinguishing Characteristics

• Traditionally, exterior walls were white clapboard, natural shingles or brick; modern versions have exterior walls made of a wide variety of materials
• Simple double-hung windows
• Shutters the same length as the windows
• Simple cornice with gutters immediately above the first-floor windows
• Easy to build, maintain and heat
• Inherent in the design is the necessity to walk through one room to reach another